Which of the following best describes the term "forecast"?

The term "forecast" is best described as a prediction about the future. In various contexts, such as weather forecasting or financial projections, it involves analyzing current data, trends, and patterns to make educated guesses about what will happen next. This forward-looking focus distinguishes forecasting from other terms that refer to historical analysis, reviews, or events that have already occurred. By emphasizing prediction and anticipation, "forecast" captures the essence of looking ahead rather than reflecting on the past.